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One \quad

question 9

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Use the following information to answer the Questions
One hundred voters are to elect one of the four candidates: A, B, C, or D. Their preference schedule is shown below. \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad Number of voters\text { Number of voters}
40321810 First choice  A  B  D  C  Second choice  C  C  C  D  Third choice  B  A  B  A  Fourth choice  D  D  A  B \begin{array} { l c c c c } & 40 & 32 & 18 & 10 \\\text { First choice } & \text { A } & \text { B } & \text { D } & \text { C } \\\text { Second choice } & \text { C } & \text { C } & \text { C } & \text { D } \\\text { Third choice } & \text { B } & \text { A } & \text { B } & \text { A } \\\text { Fourth choice } & \text { D } & \text { D } & \text { A } & \text { B }\end{array}
-Is there a winner using the plurality-runoff method?


Definitions:

Analyze Group Means

Involves statistical evaluations of average values (means) obtained from different groups in an experimental study, to infer differences or similarities.

Variables

Elements, factors, or conditions that can change or vary, often considered in research or experiments to observe effects on outcomes.

Structure

The arrangement of and relations between the parts or elements of something complex, forming a coherent whole.

Mental Abilities

The capacity to perform cognitive tasks, understand complex ideas, learn from experience, reason, and solve problems.

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