Use the Following Preference Table to Answer the Questions $\quad$

question 90

Essay

Use the following preference table to answer the Questions . $\quad$$\quad$$\quad$$\quad$$\quad$$\quad$$\quad$$\text { Number of voters }$
$\begin{array} { l c c c c } & 4 & 6 & 8 & 4 \\\text { First choice } & \mathrm { D } & \mathrm { C } & \mathrm { A } & \mathrm { B } \\\text { Second choice } & \mathrm { C } & \mathrm { B } & \mathrm { D } & \mathrm { A } \\\text { Third choice } & \mathrm { B } & \mathrm { D } & \mathrm { C } & \mathrm { C } \\\text { Fourth choice } & \mathrm { A } & \mathrm { A } & \mathrm { B } & \mathrm { D }\end{array}$
-Who wins using plurality? Could the four voters who most prefer candidate B vote insincerely to change the outcome in a way that would benefit them?

---

Definitions:

Norm Groups

Reference groups used in psychological testing to establish norms or average scores against which individual test scores can be compared.

Program Evaluation

Program evaluation is the systematic collection of information about the activities, characteristics, and outcomes of programs to make judgments about the program, improve its effectiveness, and/or inform decisions about future programming.

Significance

The quality of being worthy of attention; importance.

Environmental Conditions

Refers to the physical and biological factors along with their chemical interactions that affect an organism or a group of organisms.