Why Might Dependency Theorists Criticize Modernization Theory

question 36

Multiple Choice

Why might dependency theorists criticize modernization theory?

• A)They would point out that the only way for traditional societies to develop is to shed their traditional ways.
• B)They would argue that modernization theory ignores the fact that markets, if freed from state intervention, will develop any society.
• C)They would point out that traditional societies are typically low income because of a history of colonialism and oppression.
• D)They would suggest that in recent history, historically exploited nations have actually become the new exploiters through global welfare schemes.
• E)They would assert that traditional societies should model their institutions after the United States if they want to develop.

Recognize the psychological and behavioral responses to perceived inequities in the workplace and strategies for addressing them.

Understand the impact of performance-contingent rewards on motivation and how managers can use them to influence motivation positively.

Identify the factors that influence a person's motivation to increase work effort in response to perceptions of being underpaid or over-rewarded.

Understand the foundations and applications of social learning theory.

---

Definitions:

Passive Presidents

Refers to U.S. Presidents who are viewed as having taken a less active or assertive role in governance or policy-making.

Depression of 1893

A severe economic downturn in the United States that led to widespread unemployment, bank failures, and a contraction of the national economy.

Overexpansion

The rapid and often uncontrollable growth of a business, territory, or economy, which can lead to inefficiency, unmanageability, and financial problems.

American Railroads

A network of rail transport that significantly contributed to the economic development and westward expansion of the United States throughout the 19th and 20th centuries.