Examlex
Research has found that the own-race effect is the result of innate prejudice against those who look unfamiliar.
Classical Conditioning
The method of instruction where a response is learned by associating a stimulus from the environment with one that occurs naturally.
Unconditioned Stimulus (US)
A stimulus that naturally triggers a response without any prior learning or conditioning.
Conditioned Stimulus (CS)
An initially neutral stimulus that, after being linked with an unconditioned stimulus, comes to elicit a conditioned response over time.
Generalization
The process by which the brain applies specific responses learned from past experiences to new situations or stimuli that are similar but not identical.
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