In Kohlberg's Theory of the Development of Moral Reasoning, the Conventional

question 56

Multiple Choice

In Kohlberg's theory of the development of moral reasoning, the conventional level is characterized by:

• A) moral reasoning based on self-interest, avoiding punishment, and maximizing personal gain.
• B) concern for the rights of all members of society.
• C) moral reasoning guided by conformity to social roles, rules, obligations, and expectations.
• D) self-chosen ethical principles that reflect the person's respect for ideals such as nonviolence, equality, and democratically determined laws.

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Definitions:

Rational Expectations School

A theory in economics that suggests individuals make decisions based on their rational outlook, available information, and past experiences.

Fixed-growth Rate

A constant percentage rate at which a variable, such as an economy or a population, grows over a specified period of time.

Monetary Policy

A strategy implemented by a country's central bank to control the money supply, often targeting inflation or interest rates to promote economic stability and growth.

Phillips Curve Relationship

This relationship indicates an inverse correlation between unemployment rates and inflation, suggesting that lower unemployment leads to higher inflation and vice versa.