This drawing depicts some of the key structures involved in the biological basis of heredity. After studying the image, identify the letter that labels a chromosome.
Definitions:
mRNA
Messenger RNA, a type of RNA that carries instructions from DNA for the synthesis of proteins.
Transcription
The procedure that involves copying the details from a DNA strand into a newly formed molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA).
Translation
The process in molecular biology whereby the genetic code carried by mRNA is decoded to produce the specific sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain.
Messenger RNA
A type of RNA that carries genetic information from DNA to the ribosome, where proteins are synthesized.
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