Phobias and Other Irrational Fears Are Always the Result of a Prior

question 113

True/False

Phobias and other irrational fears are always the result of a prior conditioning experience with the specific feared object or situation.

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Definitions:

Baseline Data

A person’s initial response level on a test or scale.

Independent Variable

In an experiment, the variable that is manipulated or changed by the researcher to observe its effects on the dependent variable.

Single-subject Designs

Research designs focusing on the response of an individual subject to varying conditions or treatment over time.

Internal Validity

The extent to which a study is free from systematic error or bias, allowing for the accurate attribution of causality to the variable being studied.