Both Psychoanalysis and Client-Centered Therapy Stress

question 362

Multiple Choice

Both psychoanalysis and client-centered therapy stress:

• A) the importance of insight and increased self-understanding.
• B) learning new conditioned responses that are incompatible with previously learned responses.
• C) the importance of determining an accurate baseline measurement for the incidence of problem behaviors.
• D) the importance of focusing on current relationships and social interactions rather than on past experiences.

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Definitions:

Elaboration Effect

This effect describes how detailed processing and the integration of information into existing knowledge structures enhance memory retention.

Recency Effect

A memory phenomenon where the most recently presented items or experiences are likely remembered best.

Maintenance Effect

The ongoing benefits of a treatment or intervention after the primary treatment period has concluded.

Encoding Specificity Effect

The principle that retrieval of information is improved when conditions at recall match those at encoding.