Which of the Following Is an Example of the Development

question 371

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is an example of the development of a phobia through classical conditioning?

• A) John has a fear of heights and avoids looking out the window of his office in a high-rise building.
• B) After watching graphic film coverage of the aftermath of a severe tornado that has been aired repeatedly on the local TV news program, Matt feels nervous whenever there are signs of an impending storm.
• C) After being attacked by a man in an elevator, Evelyn developed a phobia of elevators and other small, confined spaces.
• D) After reading about the dangers of tick-borne diseases, Cindy is afraid to go hiking in the woods.

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Definitions:

Common Stock

A type of equity security that represents ownership in a corporation, granting holders a share of profits in the form of dividends and voting rights.

Paid-In Capital

The amount of money a company has received from shareholders in exchange for shares of stock, beyond the par value of the shares.

Basic Earnings

The amount of net income available to common shareholders, divided by the common shares outstanding, representing a straightforward measure of earnings without adjustment.

Common Shares

Equity securities that represent ownership interest in a corporation, entitling shareholders to dividends and a say in corporate matters.