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Derf Corporation Uses a Standard Cost System in Which It

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Derf Corporation uses a standard cost system in which it applies manufacturing overhead on the basis of standard direct labor-hours. Two direct labor-hours are required for each unit produced. The denominator activity was set at 9,000 units. Manufacturing overhead was budgeted at $135,000 for the period; 20 percent of this cost was fixed. The 17,200 hours worked during the period resulted in production of 8,500 units. Variable manufacturing overhead cost incurred was $108,500 and fixed manufacturing overhead cost was $28,000.
-The fixed manufacturing overhead volume variance for the period was:

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Definitions:

Surplus II

An excess of supply over demand, leading to lower prices and potential inefficiencies in the market.

Equilibrium Quantity

At the market equilibrium price, the amount of goods or services available matches the amount that consumers want to buy.

Willingness to Pay

The maximum amount an individual is prepared to spend on a good or service, reflecting the value they derive from it.

Pumpkin Market

A conceptual term that might refer to a market for pumpkins, illustrating principles of supply, demand, and seasonal fluctuations.

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