Examlex
Using a supply and demand diagram, demonstrate how a positive externality leads to market inefficiency. How might the government help to eliminate this inefficiency?
Loan
A sum of money given to a person or entity with the expectation of repayment of the original sum along with agreed interest over a specified period.
Nominal Rate
Refers to the interest rate before adjustments for inflation or other factors.
Effective Rate
The actual interest rate that borrowers pay or investors receive on a financial product, once all the compounding periods are factored in, often higher than the nominal rate.
Compounding Interval
The frequency at which interest is applied to the principal sum of a loan or deposit, affecting the total interest earned or paid.
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