Which of the Following Is Not a Commonly-Cited Explanation for the Decreasing

question 116

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is not a commonly-cited explanation for the decreasing labor-force participation rates for men from 1950 to the present?

• A)availability of reliable birth control
• B)men acquiring additional years of schooling before entering the labor force
• C)a preference for men to retire when younger
• D)changing social attitudes about stay-at-home fathers

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Definitions:

Job Characteristics Model

The Job Characteristics Model is a theoretical framework proposing that five core job dimensions impact employee motivation, satisfaction, and performance, including skill variety, task identity, task significance, autonomy, and feedback.

Task Identity

The degree to which a job requires completion of a whole and identifiable piece of work, giving a sense of accomplishment to the individual.

Skill Variety

Skill variety is the degree to which a job requires different activities and skills for its completion, contributing to the worker's perception of the job's significance and engagement levels.

Psychological Empowerment

Psychological empowerment describes a state in which individuals feel a sense of control over their work and perceive their actions to be meaningful and capable of influencing outcomes.