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What is the relationship between market failure and government failure?
CS-UCS Interval
The time gap between the presentation of the conditioned stimulus (CS) and the unconditioned stimulus (UCS) in classical conditioning, crucial for the association strength.
Avoidance Learning
A type of learning whereby an individual learns a behavior to avoid an unpleasant or harmful stimulus.
Extinction
The process through which a previously learned behavior diminishes in frequency or intensity when the reinforcement is no longer presented.
Omission Training
A schedule of reinforcement in which the absence of response leads to reinforcement.
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