Timing Is a Critical Element of the Purchasing Process

question 2

Essay

Timing is a critical element of the purchasing process.Explain the various elements of the timing of purchases: usage rate,stockouts,safety stock,reorder points,and demand patterns.

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Definitions:

Weighted-Average Method

An inventory costing method in which the cost of goods available for sale is divided by the total units available for sale, resulting in a weighted average cost per unit.

Process Costing System

An accounting system used to accumulate costs in industries where production is continuous and units are indistinguishable from one another.

Conversion Costs

Costs required to convert raw material into finished goods, primarily comprising labor and overhead expenses.

Cost Reconciliation Report

A summary that explains the differences or changes between the planned or standard costs and the actual incurred costs.