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Figure 8-11
-Refer to Figure 8-11.Neither a shift of the demand curve nor a shift of the supply curve is shown on the figure.However,we know that,when the tax is imposed,
Unconditioned Stimulus
In classical conditioning, a stimulus that naturally and automatically triggers a response without the need for prior learning.
Neutral Stimulus
An initially neutral stimulus that does not provoke an inherent response until it becomes linked with a naturally occurring stimulus.
Conditioned Response
A learned response to a previously neutral stimulus that has been repeatedly presented along with an unconditioned stimulus.
Operant Conditioning
Operant conditioning is a learning process whereby behavior is strengthened or weakened by reinforcement or punishment.
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