A Firm Has Three Different Investment Options

question 160

Multiple Choice

A firm has three different investment options. Option A will give the firm $10 million at the end of one year, $10 million at the end of two years, and $10 million at the end of three years. Option B will give the firm $15 million at the end of one year, $10 million at the end of two years, and $5 million at the end of three years. Option C will give the firm $30 million at the end of one year, and nothing thereafter. Which of these options has the highest present value?

• A)Option A
• B)Option B
• C)Option C
• D)The answer depends on the rate of interest, which is not specified here.

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Definitions:

Predetermined Overhead Rate

An estimated overhead rate used to assign expected overhead costs to individual units of production, aiding in budgeting and cost control.

Fixed Manufacturing Expenses

Costs that do not vary with the level of production, such as rent, salaries, and equipment depreciation.

Selling and Administrative Expenses

Expenses related to the sale of products or services and the general administration of a business, excluding production costs.

Fixed Manufacturing Overhead

The portion of manufacturing overhead costs that remain constant regardless of the level of production, such as depreciation on factory equipment or salaries of factory supervisors.