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Pessimism
Suppose the economy is in long-run equilibrium. Then because of corporate scandal, international tensions, and loss of confidence in policymakers, people become pessimistic regarding the future and retain that level of pessimism for some time.
-Refer to Optimism.Which curve shifts and in which direction?
Combining Firms
The process of merging two or more businesses into one entity, often to achieve synergies or expand market presence.
Antitrust Laws
Antitrust laws are regulations established to promote competition by restricting monopolistic practices and unfair business practices that might harm consumers or the economy.
Competitive Economy
An economic system where businesses operate in a free market, competing for consumers' preference and resources, driving innovation, efficiency, and diversity of goods and services.
Conglomerate Merger
A merger between companies operating in unrelated business activities, aiming to diversify business operations and investments.
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