Use the Following Scenario to Answer the Questions That Follow

question 8

Multiple Choice

Use the following scenario to answer the questions that follow.
An economy has two workers, Smith and Ricardo. Every day they work, Smith can produce 4 computers or 16 smartphones, and Ricardo can produce 6 computers or 12 smartphones.
-________ has the comparative advantage in computers and ________ has the comparative advantage in smartphones.

• A) Smith; Smith
• B) Smith; Ricardo
• C) Ricardo; Smith
• D) Ricardo; Ricardo
• E) Neither; Smith

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Definitions:

Biological Preparedness

The concept that organisms are inherently inclined to form associations between certain stimuli and responses, facilitating the learning process.

Seligman

A psychologist known for his work in positive psychology and theories related to learned helplessness and optimism.

Etiologies

The study of the causes or origins of diseases, disorders, or conditions, determining how they develop and why.

Anxiety Disorders

A collection of psychological conditions marked by intense sensations of worry and dread, which interfere with everyday activities.