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A Psychologist Was Interested in Gauging the Success of a Mood

question 17

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A psychologist was interested in gauging the success of a mood manipulation during one of her experiments. She had three groups of participants who underwent different types of mood induction: disgust mood induction, negative mood induction and positive mood induction. After the mood induction, participants were asked to endorse nine statements relating to their mood (on a 5 point Likert scale from 1-disagree to 5-agree) : (1) When you're smiling the whole world smiles with you, (2) I love the pretty flowers, (3) I could never touch a dead body, (4) I would never eat cat food, (5) If someone served me monkey brain soup I would vomit, (6) I feel fed up, (7) Bodily fluids are nasty, (8) I could not drink from a glass that I'd used to catch a spider, (9) I am a worthless piece of scum. What analysis should be done to see if the mood inductions had an effect on responses to these 9 items. Part of the SPSS output is below. Which statement best sums up this part of the output? A psychologist was interested in gauging the success of a mood manipulation during one of her experiments. She had three groups of participants who underwent different types of mood induction: disgust mood induction, negative mood induction and positive mood induction. After the mood induction, participants were asked to endorse nine statements relating to their mood (on a 5 point Likert scale from 1-disagree to 5-agree) : (1)  When you're smiling the whole world smiles with you, (2)  I love the pretty flowers, (3)  I could never touch a dead body, (4)  I would never eat cat food, (5)  If someone served me monkey brain soup I would vomit, (6)  I feel fed up, (7)  Bodily fluids are nasty, (8)  I could not drink from a glass that I'd used to catch a spider, (9)  I am a worthless piece of scum. What analysis should be done to see if the mood inductions had an effect on responses to these 9 items. Part of the SPSS output is below. Which statement best sums up this part of the output?   A)  There were significant differences between the mood induction conditions on two items: 'I am a worthless piece of scum', and 'Bodily fluids are nasty'. B)  There were significant differences between the mood induction conditions on three items: 'I am a worthless piece of scum', 'I would never eat catfood' and 'Bodily fluids are nasty'. C)  I need to transform some of the items. D)  I need to transform all of the items.


Definitions:

Unconditioned Stimulus

A stimulus that naturally and automatically triggers a reflexive response without the need for prior learning.

Conditioned Stimulus

A previously neutral stimulus that, after being associated with an unconditioned stimulus, elicits a conditioned response in classical conditioning.

Unconditioned Response

An automatic, natural reaction to a stimulus that occurs without prior conditioning or learning.

Conditioned Response

A conditioned response is a learned reaction to a previously neutral stimulus that has become associated with an unconditioned stimulus through conditioning.

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