Examlex
Collective bargaining is the process by which a labor union and a firm negotiate an employment contract.
Asymmetric Information
A situation where one party to a market transaction has much more information about a product or service than the other. The result may be an under- or overallocation of resources.
Inefficient Outcomes
Situations where resources are not allocated optimally, resulting in potential losses in economic welfare.
Allocative Efficiency
A state of resource allocation where it is impossible to make any one individual better off without making someone else worse off, often achieved when marginal cost equals marginal benefit.
Government Budget
A financial statement presenting the government's projected revenue and spending for a specific fiscal period, outlining planned financial operations and priorities.
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