Which Statement Refers to a Variable Reinforcement Schedule

question 45

Multiple Choice

Which statement refers to a variable reinforcement schedule?

• A) "Sometimes I get As when I study and sometimes I don't. So if I happen not to get an A on this test, I know I'll have to keep studying and eventually I will succeed."
• B) "If I don't get an A on this test, I will give up."
• C) "If I get an A on this test, I'm a genius."
• D) "I love teachers who give mainly As."

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Definitions:

Minority Group

A subgroup of people who, based on physical or cultural traits, are differentiated from and less powerful than the dominant group in a society.

Token

A piece that represents something else, such as a coin representing monetary value or a symbol representing an idea or quality.

Lower Self-Esteem

Refers to a lower regard for one’s own worth or value.

Frustration-Aggression Hypothesis

A theory suggesting that aggression is often the result of frustration caused by blocked goals.