Sarah Purchased for $100,000 a 10% Interest in a Business

question 68

Essay

Sarah purchased for $100,000 a 10% interest in a business venture that is not subject to the passive activity rules.
During the first year, her share of the entity's loss was $120,000. At the beginning of the second year, the entity obtained $800,000 of recourse financing. During the second year, Sarah withdrew cash of $20,000, and her share of the entity's loss was $25,000. Calculate the amount of loss that Sarah may claim in each of the two years and determine her at-risk amount at the end of each year.

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Definitions:

Farm Division

A specialized unit or sector within a company or organization focused on agriculture and farming activities.

Net Operating Income

The income generated by a company's activities, after deducting the costs of operations from the revenue obtained.

Variable Costing

A bookkeeping approach that incorporates solely the variable costs of production (such as direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead) into the cost of goods sold while omitting fixed manufacturing overhead.

Contribution Format

A method of organizing the income statement where variable expenses are deducted from sales to show the contribution margin, highlighting the variable costs and fixed costs separately.