Self-Efficacy Has Been Found to Be Associated with a Higher

question 19

Multiple Choice

Self-efficacy has been found to be associated with a higher level of focused attention, which led to ________.

• A) increased counterproductive work behaviors
• B) increased task performance
• C) increased citizenship behaviors
• D) decreased task performance
• E) decreased counterproductive work behaviors

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Definitions:

Cognitive Dissonance

The mental discomfort experienced by a person who holds two or more contradictory beliefs, ideas, or values at the same time.

Referent Informational Influence

A form of social influence where individuals conform to the behavior of a group they admire or relate to, in order to be accepted or to identify with the group.

Normative Influence

The effect of societal norms and expectations on an individual’s behavior, driving conformity to group standards to gain acceptance or avoid disapproval.

Social Disapproval

Negative reactions or responses from a social group or society towards certain behaviors, actions, or ideas.