On the Basis of a Pretest on Knowledge of Foreign

question 51

Multiple Choice

On the basis of a pretest on knowledge of foreign languages,each subject in the 9:00 class was matched with a subject in the 10:30 class.The 9:00 class used a participant approach to the study of Latin,and the 10:30 class used the Hiffendorf method.At the end of the term,the same Latin test was given to both classes.The appropriate design for testing the significance of the difference between the means is

• A)one-sample t-test.
• B)z-test.
• C)related-samples t-test.
• D)independent-samples t-test.

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Definitions:

Social Influence

Group impact on others’ decisions.

Commodification

Commodification is the transformation of goods, services, ideas, or people into commodities or objects of trade, often emphasizing the market value over other values.

Internalization

The psychological process through which individuals absorb and integrate the values, beliefs, and norms of society into their own behavior.

Group Cohesion

The sense of solidarity or loyalty that individuals feel toward a group to which they belong.