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Instructions: Consider the Data Below to Answer the Following Question(s)

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Instructions: Consider the data below to answer the following question(s).
Cyanohydrins are important intermediates in the synthesis of a-hydroxycarboxylic acids from ketones and aldehydes. The nitrile functional group can be hydrolyzed by aqueous acid to yield a carboxylic acid. Nitriles can also be hydrolyzed to carboxylic acids using aqueous base. When a cyanohydrin is treated with aqueous base, however, the original carbonyl compound is isolated. Instructions: Consider the data below to answer the following question(s). Cyanohydrins are important intermediates in the synthesis of a-hydroxycarboxylic acids from ketones and aldehydes. The nitrile functional group can be hydrolyzed by aqueous acid to yield a carboxylic acid. Nitriles can also be hydrolyzed to carboxylic acids using aqueous base. When a cyanohydrin is treated with aqueous base, however, the original carbonyl compound is isolated.   Refer to instructions. Identify the electrophile and nucloephile in the reaction of benzaldehyde with hydrogen cyanide. Refer to instructions. Identify the electrophile and nucloephile in the reaction of benzaldehyde with hydrogen cyanide.


Definitions:

Demand-oriented

A pricing strategy focused on consumer demand factors; prices are set at levels that are believed to stimulate demand.

Pricing Approach

A pricing approach refers to the strategy a business employs to set the prices for its products or services, considering factors like cost, demand, and competition.

Skimming Pricing

A pricing strategy involving setting high initial prices for a new product to maximize revenue layer by layer from segments willing to pay the high price.

Penetration Pricing

A pricing strategy where the price of a new product is set lower than the competitors’ prices to gain market share quickly.

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