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Refer to the Carbohydrate Below to Answer the Following Questions

question 7

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Refer to the carbohydrate below to answer the following questions. Refer to the carbohydrate below to answer the following questions.   a) Which carbon in the carbohyيate is the anomenc carbon? b) Doesthisrepresent an a or b-anomoer? a) Which carbon in the carbohyيate is the anomenc carbon?
b) Doesthisrepresent an a or b-anomoer?


Definitions:

Costimulation

A process in immunology where an additional signal provided by one immune cell enhances the activation or survival of another, leading to an effective immune response.

Immune Response

The immune response is the body's defensive reaction to substances or organisms that are identified as foreign or harmful.

B Cell

Type of lymphocyte responsible for antibody-mediated immunity.

T Cell

Thymus-derived lymphocyte of immunologic importance; it is of long life and is responsible for cell-mediated immunity.

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