The Term "Market Failure

question 18

Multiple Choice

The term "market failure"

• A)means the same thing as "market power."
• B)refers to the dissolution of a market when firms decide to quit producing a certain product.
• C)refers to the failure of a market to produce an efficient allocation of resources.
• D)refers to government's failure to enforce the property rights of households or firms that participate in a certain market.

---

Definitions:

Derivatives

Financial instruments whose value is based on the value of another asset, such as futures, options, and swaps.

Transactions Exposure

The potential risk of value change in foreign currency transactions due to fluctuating exchange rates.

Forward Contract

A forward contract is a customized financial agreement between two parties to buy or sell an asset at a specified future date for a price agreed upon today.

Payoff Profile

A payoff profile is a graphical representation showing the potential profit or loss of an investment strategy at various prices of the underlying asset at expiration.