If a Shortage Exists in a Market,then We Know That

question 22

Multiple Choice

If a shortage exists in a market,then we know that the actual price is

• A)above the equilibrium price,and quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded.
• B)above the equilibrium price,and quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied.
• C)below the equilibrium price,and quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied.
• D)below the equilibrium price,and quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded.

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Definitions:

Leading Economic Indicators

Variables that predict, or lead to, a recession or recovery; examples include consumer confidence, stock market prices, business investment, and big-ticket purchases, such as automobiles and homes.

Business Cycle

The natural fluctuation of the economy between periods of expansion (growth) and contraction (recession).

Price Level

The average of current prices across the entire spectrum of goods and services produced in the economy, often measured by a price index.

Risk-Free Rate

The rate of return on an investment with no risk of financial loss, typically represented by the yield on government bonds.