Which of the Following Ideas Is the Most Plausible

question 15

Multiple Choice

Which of the following ideas is the most plausible?

• A)Reducing a high tax rate is less likely to increase tax revenue than is reducing a low tax rate.
• B)Reducing a high tax rate is more likely to increase tax revenue than is reducing a low tax rate.
• C)Reducing a high tax rate will have the same effect on tax revenue as reducing a low tax rate.
• D)Reducing a tax rate can never increase tax revenue.

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Definitions:

Unconditioned Stimulus

An unconditionally effective stimulus that naturally triggers a response without the need for prior learning.

Social Learning Theorists

Experts who study and explain how people learn behaviors, attitudes, and expectations through their interactions and observations in a social context.

Vicarious Learning

Learning that occurs by observing the behaviors of others and the outcomes of those behaviors, without experiencing them directly.

Operant Conditioning

A learning process where behaviors are influenced by consequences, including rewards and punishments.