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Scenario 10-4 the Demand Curve for Fire Extinguishers Slopes Downward and the and the Supply

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Scenario 10-4
The demand curve for fire extinguishers slopes downward and the supply curve for fire extinguishers slopes upward. The production of the 500th fire extinguisher entails the following:
• a private cost of $10;
• an external cost of $0;
• a private value of $9;
• an external benefit of $3.
-Refer to Scenario 10-4. Is the market-equilibrium quantity of fire extinguishers less than, equal to, or greater than 500? Explain.


Definitions:

Mediator

A neutral third party who assists disputing parties in resolving conflict through facilitated dialogue, without issuing a binding decision.

Arbitrator

A neutral third party selected to resolve disputes between two or more parties outside of the court system.

Binding Decision

A final and conclusive decision made by a court or arbitrator that the parties to the dispute must adhere to.

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A legal action that meets certain requirements set by a court, allowing a group of people with the same or similar injuries caused by the same action or product to sue the defendant as a group.

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