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Which of the following is downward-sloping?
Electric Shock
A sudden discharge of electricity through a part of the body, which can cause a range of effects from a mild tingling to severe injury or even death.
Positive Reinforcer
A trigger that, when applied post-behavior, augments the likelihood of the recurrence of that behavior.
Primary Reinforcer
A stimulus that satisfies a basic need or instinct, such as food, water, or warmth, and is inherently rewarding.
Fixed-Ratio Schedule
A reinforcement strategy in operant conditioning where a response is rewarded only after a specified number of responses.
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