Illusory Correlation Refers to

question 49

Multiple Choice

Illusory correlation refers to

• A) the perception of a relationship between two variables that does not exist.
• B) a correlation that exceeds the value of +1.00.
• C) a random cluster of points on a scatterplot.
• D) a correlation that is not statistically significant.

---

Definitions:

Longitudinal Study

An observational research method in which data is gathered from the same subjects repeatedly over a period of time.

Closeness

A measure of the emotional bond or intimacy between individuals, often influencing their relationship's strength and dynamics.

Friendship

A close and enduring relationship between two individuals that is characterized by mutual affection and a desire to support each other.

Decades

Periods of ten years, used as a measure of time to indicate duration or historical moments.