The Tendency to Engage in Behaviors That We Observe Others

question 182

Multiple Choice

The tendency to engage in behaviors that we observe others being rewarded for performing best illustrates the influence of

• A) prosocial behavior.
• B) operant conditioning.
• C) latent learning.
• D) vicarious reinforcement.

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Definitions:

Slot Machine

A gambling device that creates a game of chance for its players, featuring reels that spin and symbols that align to determine outcomes.

Reward

A beneficial outcome, object, or stimulus given in response to desired behavior, which serves to reinforce or increase the likelihood of the behavior's recurrence.

Negative Reinforcement

A behavioral concept where the removal of an unfavorable stimulus following a response increases the likelihood of that response being repeated in the future.

Aversive Stimulus

A type of stimulus that is unpleasant or unwanted, and can lead to changes in behavior when it is used as a consequence.