The Vicious Cycle of Depression Is Often Initiated by

question 20

Multiple Choice

The vicious cycle of depression is often initiated by

• A) unrealistic optimism.
• B) excessive levels of norepinephrine.
• C) stressful life experiences.
• D) external attributions of blame.

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Definitions:

Atrial Fibrillation

A heart condition characterized by an irregular and often rapid heart rate that can increase the risk of strokes, heart failure, and other heart-related complications.

Cardiac Cycle

The sequence of mechanical and electrical events that repeats with every heartbeat, including the contraction and relaxation of the heart muscle to pump blood.

ECG

Electrocardiogram, a test that measures the electrical activity of the heart to assess its functioning and detect abnormalities.

Voltage Difference

The measure of electric potential difference between two points in an electric circuit, prompting the flow of current.