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Beluga Corp. has developed standard costs based on a predicted operating level of 352,000 units of production, which is 80% of capacity. Variable overhead is $281,600 at this level of activity, or $0.80 per unit. Fixed overhead is $440,000. The standard costs per unit are:
Beluga actually produced 330,000 units at 75% of capacity and actual costs for the period were:
Calculate the following variances and indicate whether each variance is favorable or unfavorable:
(1) Direct labor efficiency variance: $________
(2) Direct materials price variance: $________
(3) Controllable overhead variance: $________
Margin
Net operating income divided by sales.
Turnover
Sales divided by average operating assets.
Manufacturing Cycle Efficiency
A metric that measures the efficiency of the manufacturing process by comparing the value-added production time to the total production time.
Non-value-added Time
Time spent in the production process that does not contribute to the end product's value or quality, often targeted for reduction in lean manufacturing practices.
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