Consider a Reaction at a Point in Which the Difference

question 98

Short Answer

Consider a reaction at a point in which the difference in free energy between the reactants and products is twice the standard free-energy change for the reaction. What expression would allow you to calculate the reaction quotient under these conditions, and what would be required for the reaction to be spontaneous?

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Definitions:

Common Bile Duct

A duct in the digestive system that conveys bile from the liver and gallbladder to the duodenum.

Cystic Duct

A short duct that connects the gallbladder to the common bile duct, which then carries bile to the intestine.

Hepatic Duct

The duct that carries bile from the liver into the common bile duct, which then heads towards the gallbladder or intestine.

Pancreatic Duct

A channel in the pancreas that transports digestive enzymes and bicarbonate from the pancreas to the duodenum.