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What is used to identify and distinguish the source of a service rather than a product?
Type I Error
The incorrect rejection of a true null hypothesis, often denoted as a false positive.
α
Denotes the level of significance in hypothesis testing, representing the probability of rejecting a true null hypothesis.
Probability
The measure of the likelihood that an event will occur, quantified as a number between 0 and 1.
Null Hypothesis
A default hypothesis in statistical inference that proposes no significant effect or relationship exists between variables.
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