The Number of School-Age Children Whose Primary Language Is Not

question 16

Multiple Choice

The number of school-age children whose primary language is not English is estimated at more than

• A)4.1 million.
• B)6.3 million.
• C)8.2 million.
• D)11.7 million.

---

Definitions:

Amotivation

A lack of motivation or absence of intrinsic or extrinsic motivators to engage in an activity.

Self-handicapping

A cognitive strategy where individuals create obstacles and excuses to avoid self-blame when they do not meet expectations.

Self-handicappers

Individuals who deliberately create obstacles or excuses for themselves so that if they do poorly, they can avoid blaming their own ability.

Adjustment to College

The process by which students acclimate to the academic, social, and cultural demands of college life.