Which of the Following Is an Example of a Congenital

question 110

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is an example of a congenital cause for abnormal hearing that involves a narrowing or closure of the external ear canal?

• A)Atresia
• B)Armenia
• C)Autosomal recessive
• D)Adventiticious loss

---

Definitions:

Income Groups

Categories of individuals or households segmented by income levels, often used for statistical analysis and policy design.

Proportional Tax

At the individual level, a tax whose average tax rate remains constant as the taxpayer’s income increases or decreases. At the national level, a tax for which the average tax rate (= tax revenue/GDP) remains constant as GDP rises or falls.

Benefits-received Principle

The concept that the amount of taxes an individual pays should be directly proportional to the level of benefits or services they receive from the government.

Ability-to-pay Principle

A taxation principle suggesting that taxes should be levied according to an individual's or entity's ability to pay, typically measured by income or wealth.