Management by Exception Means

question 38

Multiple Choice

Management by exception means:

• A) only investigating variances that differ significantly from plan.
• B) rewarding exceptional staff.
• C) delegating responsibility.
• D) understanding that exceptional circumstances may affect expected results.

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Definitions:

Trait Anxiety

A personality characteristic where an individual tends to perceive situations as threatening and react with anxiety more often than the average person.

Systematic Desensitization

A therapeutic technique used to reduce anxiety or fear responses by gradually exposing the individual to the feared object or situation while practicing relaxation exercises.

Deep Muscle Relaxation

A technique that involves tensing and then relaxing specific muscle groups to reduce stress and anxiety.

Speaker Anxiety

The nervousness or fear a person experiences before or during a public speaking event.