_____ Emphasizes Unconscious Drives and Early Experiences, Whereas _____ Emphasizes

question 95

Multiple Choice

_____ emphasizes unconscious drives and early experiences, whereas _____ emphasizes learning by association, reinforcement, or observation.

• A) Psychoanalytic theory; behaviorism
• B) Psychoanalytic theory; cognitive theory
• C) Behaviorism; psychoanalytic theory
• D) Cognitive theory; psychoanalytic theory

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Definitions:

Drive Theory

A theory suggesting that motivation is based on the goal of eliminating uncomfortable states that arise from physiological needs.

Punching the Wall

An act of physical aggression or frustration where an individual strikes a wall with their fist.

Positive Reinforcement

A technique in behavior modification that involves rewarding a desired behavior to increase the likelihood of it happening again.

Drive Theories

Psychological theories that describe motivation as being driven by biological needs that demand satisfaction.