Refer to the Scenario Below to Answer the Questions That

question 60

Multiple Choice

Refer to the Scenario below to answer the questions that follow.
Application of Early Theories of Motivation (Scenario)
Weston has two very different first-line supervisors who report directly to him.Aaron really "cracks the whip" at his employees and firmly believes in strict controls and punishment for those who do not meet company expectations.Zach,on the other hand,has very few controls and believes that as long as people know what their objectives are,they will exercise self-control and self-direction.Aaron has been trying to use working conditions to increase the level of productivity in his department.When workers complained about unsafe working conditions,Aaron supplied them with protective gear and implemented new safety procedures.However,despite the improved working conditions,employees were still not motivated.Zach,on the other hand,had chosen to delegate responsibility and offer workers opportunities for growth.These efforts appeared to be much more successful at improving productivity.
-According to McGregor,Aaron's leadership style reflects a(n) ________ perspective.

• A)Theory X
• B)Theory Y
• C)democratic
• D)supportive
• E)intrinsic motivation

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Definitions:

Bedrooms

Rooms within a dwelling designed primarily for sleeping or resting.

B Data

Observable behaviors collected through real-world observation or self-report methods in psychological research.

Dissertation

An extensive, original research project that constitutes a significant contribution to existing knowledge, typically required for a doctoral degree.

Scientific Education

The process of educating individuals in scientific concepts, theories, and empirical methods, promoting critical thinking and understanding of the natural world.