What Is the Best Way for a Researcher to Empirically

question 66

Multiple Choice

What is the best way for a researcher to empirically investigate a psychological phenomenon?

• A) nonscientifically
• B) using observable behaviors to make assumptions about underlying psychological states
• C) by asking participants' friends and family for their opinions
• D) by having participants complete self-report measures

Grasp the concept of transactional analysis and the dynamics of scripts in shaping behavior.

Outline the characteristics of games in transactional analysis and their impact on relationships.

Recognize the importance of social competence and its effects on interpersonal interactions.

Understand the difference between assertiveness and aggressiveness.

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Definitions:

Self-Serving Bias

The common habit of a person taking credit for positive events or outcomes, but blaming external factors for negative events.

Personal Qualities

Characteristics or attributes that contribute to an individual’s distinct personality or behavior patterns.

High Self-Esteem

A state of having a positive and confident evaluation of oneself, recognizing one's own worth and capabilities.

Average Person

A hypothetical individual who represents the most common traits or characteristics found in the population, often used as a standard or benchmark for comparison.