E-Commerce Reduces Operating Efficiencies

question 34

True/False

E-commerce reduces operating efficiencies.

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Definitions:

Non-directional Null Hypothesis

A type of null hypothesis that states there is no difference or effect, without specifying the direction of the difference or effect.

Directional Alternative Hypothesis

A type of alternative hypothesis that specifies the direction of the anticipated difference or effect between groups or variables.

Null Hypothesis

A hypothesis that assumes no significant difference or effect between the variables being studied, serving as a default position.

Alternative Hypothesis

A theory that contradicts the null hypothesis and proposes that there is a statistically significant effect or difference.