Figure 32.1 -Explain the Shape of the Inverted "U"-Shaped Function as Depicted

question 49

Essay

Figure 32.1
-Explain the shape of the inverted "U"-shaped function as depicted in Figure 32.1.

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Definitions:

HPA Axis

The Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) axis is a complex set of interactions among these three endocrine glands, regulating stress response, mood, digestion, immune system, sexuality, and energy usage.

Cortisol

A hormone made in the adrenal glands, typically secreted when experiencing stress or when blood sugar levels are low.

Hippocampus

A part of the brain located in the temporal lobe, crucial for memory formation and spatial navigation.

Adrenal Cortex

The outer part of the adrenal gland that secretes steroid hormones which regulate metabolism, the immune system, and salt and water balance.