The Nurse Recognizes That a Client Recovering from Anesthesia Required

question 19

Multiple Choice

The nurse recognizes that a client recovering from anesthesia required for surgical repair of a fractured ulna is likely to experience difficulty urinating primarily because of:

• A) The impaired cognitive state the client will experience as the effects of the anesthesia wear off
• B) The decreased volume of orally ingested fluids before,during,and after the surgical procedure
• C) The length of time the client was under the effects of general anesthesia required for the surgical procedure
• D) The effects of the anesthetic on the nerves and muscles controlling the relaxation of the urinary bladder

Explain the concept of synaptic transmission and the role of neurotransmitters.

Understand the importance of myelin and the myelination process in neuronal function.

Describe the action potential and resting potential states of neurons.

Recognize the components and functions of the nervous system.

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Definitions:

Visceral Peritoneum

The layer of the peritoneum that covers the external surfaces of most abdominal organs, including the intestines.

Renal Capsule

The fibrous, supportive outer covering of the kidney that protects it from injury and maintains its shape.

Renal Fascia

A layer of connective tissue encapsulating the kidneys and the adrenal glands, providing structural support and protection.

Lamina Propria

A thin layer of loose connective tissue found beneath the epithelium of many organs, especially in mucous membranes, providing support and nourishment.