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The Most Common Type of Gallstones Is Composed of Almost

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The most common type of gallstones is composed of almost pure


Definitions:

Variable-ratio

A reinforcement schedule in behavioral psychology where a response is reinforced after an unpredictable number of responses.

Latent Learning

A form of learning that occurs without any obvious reinforcement of the behavior or associations that are learned.

Discrimination Learning

The process of learning to respond differently to various stimuli or situations, often by recognizing differences.

Cognitive Map

A cognitive map is a mental representation of a person's physical environment, allowing them to navigate and understand spatial information.

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