Changes in Which Extracellular Ion Has Little Effect on the RMP

question 15

Multiple Choice

Changes in which extracellular ion has little effect on the RMP of cardiac muscle?

• A) Na+
• B) K+
• C) Ca++
• D) Cl-

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Definitions:

Personal Constructs

A psychological concept from George Kelly's theory, referring to the individual ways people interpret, predict, and understand the world around them.

Emotional Assumptions

Presumptions made about one's own or others' emotional states without sufficient evidence, often affecting perception and interactions.

Personal Construct Theory

A psychological theory that posits individuals interpret the world and people around them through a unique system of personal constructs.

Psychoanalysis

A method of psychological theory and therapy that aims to treat mental disorders by investigating the interaction of conscious and unconscious elements in the mind and bringing repressed fears and conflicts into the conscious mind by techniques such as dream interpretation and free association.