If a Nucleus Has Mass M, Z Protons (Mass M_p)and

question 13

Multiple Choice

If a nucleus has mass M, Z protons (mass m_p) and N neutrons (mass m_n) its binding energy is equal to:

• A)Mc²
• B)(M - Zm_p - Nm_n)c²
• C)(Zm_p + Nm_n - M)c²
• D)(Zm_p + Nm_n)c²
• E)(Zm_p - M)c²

Understand the processes and mechanisms behind problem-solving in animals.

Recognize the various methods used to teach language and communication to apes.

Identify and evaluate the criticisms of ape language research.

Assess the evidence supporting the cognitive abilities of animals, particularly in problem-solving and communication.