If ²⁰⁴Tl (Z = 81)emits A $\beta$ ^- Particle from Its Nucleus:
A)"stable Tl Is Formed"
B)"²⁰²Hg

question 40

Multiple Choice

If ²⁰⁴Tl (Z = 81) emits a $\beta$ ^- particle from its nucleus:

• A)"stable Tl is formed"
• B)"²⁰²Hg (Z = 80)is formed"
• C)"²⁰⁴Pb (Z = 82)is formed"
• D)"radioactive Tl is formed"
• E)"¹⁹⁷Au (Z = 79)is formed"

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Definitions:

Outgroup Homogeneity

The perception that members of an outgroup are more similar to each other than they actually are, often attributed to a lack of personal familiarity.

Group Attribution

The tendency to ascribe certain qualities, behaviors, or outcomes to a group as a whole, rather than to its individual members.

Ingroup Differentiation

Refers to the process by which members of a group distinguish themselves from other members in the same group based on roles, tasks, or characteristics.

Law of Small Numbers

The law of small numbers is the cognitive bias that leads people to draw broad conclusions from a small set of data or experiences, potentially misrepresenting the larger picture.